Summary: Marcus Needham Lincoln was an important figure in the Civil War era, serving as a Union soldier, politician, and advocate for African American rights. his life spanned from 1833 to 1885 and he made significant contributions towards the welfare of society.
1. Early Life and Military Service
Marcus Needham Lincoln was born on May 14, 1833, in Worcester, Massachusetts, to a family of means. However, his early years were not easy, as his father died when he was just four years old. Despite this tragedy, he persevered and became an excellent student, graduating from Brown University in 1854.
Lincoln’s political ambitions led him to join the newly formed Republican Party, and in 1860 he served as an elector for President Abraham Lincoln (no relation).
With the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Lincoln enlisted in the Union Army, serving as Captain of Company F, 25th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry. He saw action in several battles, including the Battle of Fredericksburg and the Battle of Gettysburg.
2. Political Career
Following the end of the Civil War, Lincoln returned to Massachusetts and was elected to the state legislature. His political career continued to grow, and he eventually served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1872.
In 1874, Lincoln was elected to the US Congress, serving two terms before being defeated in 1878. During his time in Congress, he was a vocal advocate for civil rights and supported legislation to protect the rights of African Americans and other minorities.
After his defeat, Lincoln returned to Worcester and resumed his law practice, while also serving as the city’s postmaster and as president of the board of trustees for Worcester State Hospital.
3. Personal Life and Family
In 1858, Marcus Needham Lincoln married Mary Elizabeth Stone, with whom he had two children. Their son, Robert Todd Lincoln, went on to become a prominent businessman and politician, serving as Secretary of War under Presidents Garfield and Arthur.
Lincoln was devastated by the death of his wife in 1875, and he never remarried. Despite this tragedy, he continued to serve his community and fight for civil rights until his death in 1885.
Today, Lincoln’s legacy lives on through the contributions he made during his life, and the many people he inspired to fight for justice and equality.
4. Legacy and Contributions
Marcus Needham Lincoln is perhaps best remembered for his service during the Civil War, and his tireless advocacy for civil rights. He believed that all people, regardless of race or background, should be treated equally and with respect.
In addition to his political and military service, Lincoln was also an accomplished lawyer and businessman. He played an active role in shaping the economic and social landscape of his hometown of Worcester, Massachusetts, and left a lasting impact on the community.
Finally, Lincoln’s personal life and family are an important part of his legacy. His marriage to Mary Elizabeth Stone and their two children represent the power of love and family in the face of adversity, and their many contributions to society continue to be felt today.
5. Conclusion
Marcus Needham Lincoln was a remarkable man who made significant contributions to American history and society. From his early years as a student to his service in the Civil War, his career in politics and law, and his personal life, Lincoln embodied the best of what it means to be an American.
Today, we remember and honor his legacy, and strive to continue the work he began so many years ago, fighting for justice and equality for all people.